The type of heart valve surgery needed depends on age, overall health, and the type and severity of heart valve disease. The heart contains four valves that help regulate the flow of blood to the heart Heart valve replacement is a procedure or surgery that gives you a new valve (biological or mechanical) when a diseased one can’t be repaired
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Biological valves last about 10 to 20 years
Mechanical valves may last for life but require taking blood thinners
Valve replacement is a common treatment for aortic valve disease and mitral valve. Heart valve replacement is a serious procedure, but the benefits typically outweigh the risks Heart valve repair or replacement surgery is a treatment option for valvular heart disease When heart valves become damaged or diseased, they may not function properly
Conditions which may cause heart valve dysfunction are valvular stenosis and valvular insufficiency (regurgitation). Heart valve surgery repairs or replaces a damaged heart valve There are four valves in your heart They are the mitral, aortic, tricuspid, and pulmonary valves
These valves open and close to keep blood flowing in the proper direction through your heart
When you have a problem with a heart valve, blood does not flow. It involves making a large incision (cut) in the middle of the chest wall to expose the heart and replace the valve Alternative options for valve replacement are minimally invasive surgeries, which avoid a large incision and typically allow for a less painful and shorter.
