A small number of big buildings and courtyards, a medium number of medium size elements, and a big number of little elements. In addition, in this article, we try to achieve a chronological path through theoretical and analytical studies while focusing on measuring the complexity of urban form, primarily through structural measures. As urban critic jane jacobs conceived, a city is essentially the problem of organized complexity
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What underlies the complexity refers to a structural , called living structure, factor which is defined a as mathematical structure composed of hierarchically organized substructures
Through these substructures, the complexity of s,citieor equivalent to the livingness of urban space (l), can be.
This kind of complexity can be measured from the perspective of living structure inspired by christopher alexander’s organic view of space Previous studies have revealed that the living structure can be used to characterize the structural complexity. The urban complexity helps us better understand the development of the cities and aim for a new way of urban intervention and development
