Fern, class of several thousand species of nonflowering vascular plants that reproduce by spores Learning how to take care of ferns depends mostly on the type you grow Ferns have true roots, stems, and complex leaves and constitute an ancient division of plants
Fern Sparx - Fern Sparx added a new photo.
Learn about their physical characteristics, life cycle, genetics, evolutionary history, and classification.
A fern plant is a type of plant that reproduces via spores
This means they have no flowers and, therefore no seeds ‘fern’ is the more common name for this group of plants, which is botanically known as ‘polypodiophyta’. There are around 10,000 species of fern from within the polypodiopsida class with a great variation in size, spread, and shape. What follows is a short primer on the biology of ferns, starting at the beginning, with how ferns first originated and evolved into the plants we see in the present, making special note of some of the groups that went extinct along the way.
From maine to alaska, from florida to san diego to hawaii, there are ferns that are happy to live near you They ask for little besides a patch of (usually shady) soil As stars of the shade, ferns can brighten up dark corners and add life beneath shade trees where little else can grow. Ferns are plants in the polypodiopsida class and the polypodiophyta division of the plant kingdom
They’re closely related to club mosses, horsetails, and quillworts
With over 20,000 different known species out there, you’re probably wondering what unites all the different ferns of the world. Explore the wonderful world of ferns Usually people focus on the showy wildflowers and do not pay attention to the ferns We will guide you through the wonderful diversity of ferns growing on america’s national forests and grasslands
Ferns are an outstanding part of the native flora. A fern is a vascular plant that differs from the more primitive lycophytes in having true leaves (megaphylls) and from the more advanced seed plants (gymnosperms and angiosperms) in lacking seeds, and instead reproducing with spores. Growing a fern garden outdoors is easy Ferns make excellent companions for woodland plantings like hosta, columbine, liriope, and caladiums
