In contrast, it takes naive t cells days after the first pathogen encounter to generate immune response. The secondary immune response is mediated by memory cells, which are a subset of lymphocytes that have previously encountered an antigen. A memory/secondary immune response is the adaptive immune response produced upon second and subsequent encounters with an antigen
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The memory/secondary immune response is activated faster and is more effective than the primary immune response.
This secondary immune response occurs much more rapidly than the primary immune response.
Immunological memory occurs after a primary immune response against the antigen Immunological memory is thus created by each individual, after a previous initial exposure, to a potentially dangerous agent The course of secondary immune response is similar to primary immune response. Upon subsequent exposure to the same pathogen (secondary exposure), memory cells are quickly activated
They can recognize the specific antigens associated with the pathogen more efficiently than naive cells, which have never encountered the antigen before. Because the primary response generates memory cells and long lasting igg antibodies, the secondary response is much faster The antigen can be taken care of before a person even becomes symptomatic. In this article, we will explore the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the secondary immune response, as well as its impact on health and disease
