He became heir apparent to the kingdoms of england, scotland, and ireland in 1612 upon the death of his elder brother, henry frederick, prince of wales. Parliament eventually rebelled, triggering the english civil war. Charles i of england (r
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Charles i was born in fife on 19 november 1600, the second son of james vi of scotland (from 1603 also james i of england) and anne of denmark
He became heir to the throne on the death of his brother, prince henry, in 1612
He succeeded, as the second stuart king of great britain, in 1625. Discover why his conflicts with parliament led to civil war and his eventual execution. Charles was the second son of james vi of scotland and anne of denmark When charles was three, his father became king of england in march 1603, on the death of queen elizabeth i, the last from the house of tudor
Charles became heir to the throne in 1612, when his elder brother prince henry died. His reign was characterized by significant political conflicts with parliament, religious tensions, and a failed attempt to assert royal authority He married henrietta maria of france and had several children, including charles ii. Charles i is the only english monarch in history to be tried and executed for high treason
As king of england, charles clashed with the english parliament over the extent of his royal prerogative
