Alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), nucleic acids are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. “the laws of inheritance are quite unknown,” charles darwin acknowledged in 1859 Dna is an organic chemical of complex molecular structure found in all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
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It codes genetic information for the transmission of inherited traits.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (abbreviated dna) is the molecule that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of an organism
Dna is made of two linked strands that wind around each other to resemble a twisted ladder — a shape known as a double helix. Dna (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a set of instructions for creating the proteins that make your body work Two strands of dna together form a double helix — a bit like a spiral staircase. Dna is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms
Genes are made up of dna. Inside every living cell, nestled within the microscopic confines of the nucleus, lies a molecule so powerful and so fundamental that it shapes everything about us — from our eye color to our susceptibility to certain diseases Dna is organised into genes each chromosome is made up of a dna molecule, but what does a dna molecule actually look like and how does it store information A dna molecule is made up of a series of nucleotides arranged in 2 strands that resemble a ladder and twist to form a double helix
Nucleotides are made up of a base, a sugar and a phosphate
Dna is a molecule found in most cells that holds each person’s unique genetic code It is responsible for coding proteins, which are essential to cell growth and development. The molecule inside cells that contains the genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism Dna molecules allow this information to be passed from one generation to the next.